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Pinene's flavor and aroma are mostly that of pine trees, with a hint of sweetness. This earth-based terpene is thought to be a natural bronchodilator and a highly effective antiseptic. The earth's most abundant terpene, pinene is found in many trees and plants. Pinene's hint of sweetness lends itself to herbs like parsley and rosemary.

The spiciest of terpenes, the terpene caryophyllene adds a pungent bite to the flavor and aroma of your favorite strain. Studies show caryophyllene may act as a pain reliever, anti-inflammatory and an antioxidant. Caryophyllene is also found in spices like black pepper, cinnamon, and oregano.

The most abundant terpene found in cannabis, myrcene usually has an earthy flavor and aroma, often compared to cloves. Myrcene may have sedative and tranquil properties, so it can help with relaxation and sleep. This versatile terpene is also found in many other plants, such as lemongrass, thyme, parsley, hops, and mango.

Linalool has a mostly floral and slightly sweet flavor and aroma. This terpene may have antimicrobial and relaxing properties, making it a useful healing tool. In addition to cannabis, linalool can be found in lavender, rosewood and jasmine.